Lawyer Salary
Lawyers earn a median $159,670 a year nationally. Legal Occupations
What lawyers do
Represent clients in criminal and civil litigation and other legal proceedings, draw up legal documents, or manage or advise clients on legal transactions. May specialize in a single area or may practice broadly in many areas of law.
- Typical education
- Doctoral or professional degree
- Work experience
- None required
- On-the-job training
- None
- Job outlook, 2025–35
- +4.7% (about average)
- Openings per year
- 28,700
- Self-employed
- 11%
Employment of lawyers is projected to grow 4.7% from 2025 to 2035, about the same as the 3.5% average for all occupations. About 28,700 openings are expected each year, on average, including jobs left by workers who retire or switch careers.
Source: BLS Standard Occupational Classification and Employment Projections, 2025–35.
Lawyer take-home pay calculator
Starts at the national median. Pick your state to see your real paycheck.
- Federal income tax$27,055
- Social Security (6.2%)$9,900
- Medicare (1.45%)$2,315
- Texas income tax$0
- Take-home pay$120,400
Marginal rate: 24% federal + 0.00% state
Pay by experience
| Percentile | Salary | Hourly | Take-home (no state tax) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10th percentile (entry level) | $78,360 | $37.67 | $63,956 |
| 25th percentile | $102,990 | $49.51 | $81,283 |
| Median (50th) | $159,670 | $76.76 | $120,400 |
| 75th percentile | $221,370 | $106.43 | $164,386 |
| 90th percentile (top earners) | $351,600+ | $169.04 | $247,504 |
Best cities for lawyers (after tax & cost of living)
| # | Metro area | Median | Take-home | Real value* | Jobs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | San Jose, CA | $239,200+ | $188,293 | $170,520 | 6,040 |
| 2 | Birmingham, AL | $170,230 | $119,372 | $130,256 | 2,800 |
| 3 | New York, NY | $208,880 | $144,183 | $128,091 | 94,610 |
| 4 | Dallas, TX | $168,510 | $126,443 | $122,653 | 17,110 |
| 5 | Washington, DC | $195,190 | $131,718 | $120,971 | 46,840 |
| 6 | San Francisco, CA | $212,500 | $139,838 | $120,953 | 18,470 |
| 7 | Houston, TX | $157,980 | $119,245 | $120,903 | 16,810 |
| 8 | Philadelphia, PA | $170,660 | $122,673 | $119,618 | 19,040 |
| 9 | Denver, CO | $177,380 | $125,409 | $118,554 | 11,860 |
| 10 | Austin, TX | $153,330 | $116,067 | $118,356 | 7,540 |
| 11 | Boston, MA | $183,350 | $127,638 | $117,893 | 20,080 |
| 12 | Charlotte, NC | $157,180 | $112,936 | $116,012 | 5,380 |
| 13 | Las Vegas, NV | $150,510 | $114,140 | $113,895 | 5,480 |
| 14 | Los Angeles, CA | $194,410 | $128,382 | $113,046 | 41,580 |
| 15 | Nashville, TN | $142,540 | $108,692 | $112,824 | 3,990 |
| 16 | Chicago, IL | $165,660 | $116,439 | $112,399 | 28,320 |
| 17 | Seattle, WA | $164,980 | $124,030 | $111,605 | 9,210 |
| 18 | San Antonio, TX | $137,690 | $105,377 | $111,256 | 4,020 |
| 19 | Sacramento, CA | $178,540 | $118,602 | $111,186 | 7,620 |
| 20 | Hartford, CT | $157,200 | $111,430 | $108,452 | 3,880 |
| 21 | St. Louis, MO | $142,690 | $103,026 | $108,348 | 6,100 |
| 22 | Columbus, OH | $137,810 | $102,452 | $107,314 | 4,960 |
| 23 | Cleveland, OH | $134,680 | $100,398 | $106,894 | 5,540 |
| 24 | Miami, FL | $160,320 | $120,845 | $105,860 | 23,270 |
| 25 | San Diego, CA | $178,220 | $118,418 | $105,837 | 8,020 |
*Take-home pay in U.S.-average dollars (BEA Regional Price Parities).
Highest-paying cities
- San Jose, CA — $239,200+
- San Francisco, CA — $212,500
- New York, NY — $208,880
- Washington, DC — $195,190
- Los Angeles, CA — $194,410
- Boston, MA — $183,350
- Sacramento, CA — $178,540
- San Diego, CA — $178,220
- Denver, CO — $177,380
- Philadelphia, PA — $170,660
- Birmingham, AL — $170,230
- Dallas, TX — $168,510
- Chicago, IL — $165,660
- Seattle, WA — $164,980
- Miami, FL — $160,320
Lawyer salary by state
| State | Median | 1-yr change | Take-home | Range | Jobs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New York | $207,860 | +17.3% | $143,492 | $85,200 – $239,200+ | 91,870 |
| District of Columbia | $195,190 | +1.7% | $131,718 | $120,580 – $239,200+ | 33,070 |
| California | $195,080 | −1.4% | $128,810 | $97,950 – $239,200+ | 95,770 |
| Massachusetts | $176,680 | −1.3% | $123,413 | $82,100 – $239,200+ | 23,560 |
| Delaware | $173,510 | +0.5% | $119,749 | $101,200 – $239,200+ | 2,920 |
| Colorado | $168,520 | +0.3% | $119,743 | $83,350 – $239,200+ | 16,720 |
| Virginia | $167,210 | +5.8% | $116,754 | $79,330 – $239,200+ | 18,580 |
| Connecticut | $163,600 | +2.7% | $115,421 | $91,180 – $239,200+ | 8,420 |
| New Jersey | $161,430 | +1.9% | $113,510 | $93,810 – $239,200+ | 23,160 |
| Illinois | $160,800 | +2.2% | $113,358 | $82,160 – $239,200+ | 33,590 |
| Pennsylvania | $157,180 | +22.9% | $113,873 | $77,100 – $239,200+ | 27,170 |
| Minnesota | $155,140 | +12.6% | $107,959 | $79,820 – $239,200+ | 12,380 |
| Texas | $154,200 | +15.4% | $116,662 | $79,340 – $239,200+ | 56,580 |
| Washington | $154,130 | +1.4% | $116,614 | $94,260 – $239,200+ | 12,770 |
| Nevada | $150,510 | — | $114,140 | $96,010 – $239,200+ | 6,490 |
| Alaska | $149,940 | +13.0% | $113,750 | $86,230 – $239,200+ | 1,120 |
| Maryland | $139,110 | −3.1% | $100,003 | $81,730 – $239,200+ | 13,810 |
| Rhode Island | $138,960 | +7.8% | $101,246 | $80,710 – $239,200+ | 1,840 |
| Oregon | $138,210 | −2.3% | $94,350 | $73,610 – $239,200+ | 7,150 |
| Tennessee | $136,180 | +4.3% | $104,345 | $76,510 – $239,200+ | 9,010 |
| Georgia | $134,830 | +6.8% | $97,047 | $58,750 – $239,200+ | 23,930 |
| Arizona | $134,260 | +0.7% | $99,885 | $85,990 – $239,200+ | 11,640 |
| Missouri | $133,450 | +7.4% | $97,144 | $67,020 – $239,200+ | 11,560 |
| Florida | $133,180 | +4.2% | $102,295 | $75,530 – $239,200+ | 55,210 |
| Utah | $132,830 | +5.7% | $97,044 | $59,990 – $239,200+ | 7,020 |
| Alabama | $131,970 | +3.4% | $95,134 | $62,310 – $239,200+ | 6,730 |
| Ohio | $131,020 | +4.4% | $97,997 | $69,790 – $239,200+ | 19,950 |
| Michigan | $130,520 | +3.1% | $95,180 | $77,180 – $238,370 | 16,620 |
| North Carolina | $127,710 | +2.3% | $93,969 | $61,610 – $239,200+ | 17,000 |
| Vermont | $127,310 | +25.9% | $92,340 | $85,510 – $239,200+ | 1,330 |
| Indiana | $126,860 | −2.5% | $94,262 | $65,750 – $239,200+ | 8,970 |
| Wisconsin | $126,760 | +5.7% | $92,569 | $76,010 – $239,200+ | 9,160 |
| Hawaii | $124,990 | +7.7% | $88,728 | $73,890 – $179,010 | 2,270 |
| Iowa | $123,550 | +14.5% | $91,669 | $63,790 – $239,200+ | 3,550 |
| New Hampshire | $120,810 | −1.5% | $93,820 | $65,670 – $239,200+ | 2,250 |
| South Carolina | $120,310 | +15.5% | $87,407 | $63,140 – $239,200+ | 7,890 |
| New Mexico | $119,680 | +6.4% | $88,491 | $76,100 – $232,890 | 3,380 |
| Maine | $113,120 | +12.7% | $81,818 | $76,820 – $215,610 | 2,280 |
| Nebraska | $109,170 | +4.0% | $81,543 | $65,030 – $217,700 | 3,490 |
| North Dakota | $106,880 | +1.8% | $83,195 | $70,500 – $194,840 | 1,050 |
| Kansas | $106,650 | −4.8% | $78,707 | $76,300 – $213,360 | 4,190 |
| Louisiana | $104,100 | −7.5% | $79,328 | $50,140 – $227,230 | 10,200 |
| Montana | $103,720 | +2.9% | $77,298 | $62,090 – $179,620 | 2,380 |
| Idaho | $103,400 | +1.1% | $77,200 | $50,730 – $216,660 | 2,490 |
| Oklahoma | $103,060 | +4.2% | $77,241 | $57,950 – $207,340 | 6,980 |
| West Virginia | $102,420 | +0.2% | $76,881 | $64,950 – $206,370 | 2,440 |
| South Dakota | $102,040 | +5.7% | $80,615 | $76,920 – $234,690 | 1,360 |
| Kentucky | $101,550 | −1.1% | $76,834 | $63,010 – $187,180 | 5,770 |
| Wyoming | $100,130 | −0.0% | $79,271 | $61,170 – $233,950 | 900 |
| Arkansas | $98,880 | +13.7% | $74,748 | $49,900 – $220,660 | 3,430 |
| Mississippi | $91,690 | −1.0% | $70,398 | $47,670 – $176,750 | 3,100 |
Related jobs
| Job | Median salary | Education | Growth 2025–35 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Judicial Law Clerk | $64,920 | Doctoral or professional degree | +2.8% |
| Judges, Magistrate Judges, and Magistrates | $153,990 | Doctoral or professional degree | +2.8% |
| Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers | $117,860 | Doctoral or professional degree | 0.0% |
| Arbitrators, Mediators, and Conciliators | $75,530 | Bachelor's degree | +4.7% |
| Legal Support Workers, All Other | $72,110 | Associate's degree | -0.3% |
| Paralegal and Legal Assistant | $62,890 | Associate's degree | -0.3% |
| Title Examiners, Abstractors, and Searchers | $58,650 | High school diploma or equivalent | +2.1% |
Frequently asked questions
How much does a lawyer make?
The national median salary for lawyers is $159,670 a year ($76.76 an hour). The lowest-paid 10% earn under $78,360 and the top 10% earn over $239,200+. Source: BLS, May 2025.
Which state pays lawyers the most?
New York has the highest median pay at $207,860. After taxes and local prices, San Jose, CA offers the best real take-home pay of any metro area.
How many lawyers are there in the U.S.?
About 754,500 people work as lawyers nationwide.
All 47 cities
- Albany, NY
- Atlanta, GA
- Austin, TX
- Baltimore, MD
- Birmingham, AL
- Boston, MA
- Buffalo, NY
- Charlotte, NC
- Chicago, IL
- Cincinnati, OH
- Cleveland, OH
- Columbus, OH
- Dallas, TX
- Denver, CO
- Detroit, MI
- Hartford, CT
- Houston, TX
- Jacksonville, FL
- Kansas City, MO
- Las Vegas, NV
- Los Angeles, CA
- Miami, FL
- Milwaukee, WI
- Minneapolis, MN
- Nashville, TN
- New Orleans, LA
- New York, NY
- Oklahoma City, OK
- Orlando, FL
- Philadelphia, PA
- Phoenix, AZ
- Pittsburgh, PA
- Portland, OR
- Providence, RI
- Raleigh, NC
- Richmond, VA
- Sacramento, CA
- Salt Lake City, UT
- San Antonio, TX
- San Diego, CA
- San Francisco, CA
- San Jose, CA
- Seattle, WA
- St. Louis, MO
- Tampa, FL
- Trenton, NJ
- Washington, DC