Updated · 2026 tax rules · Data: IRS, BLS, BEA, HUD · How we calculate

Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders Salary

Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders earn a median $44,810 a year nationally. Production Occupations

U.S. median
$44,810
$21.54 per hour
Range
$33,250 – $62,680
10th to 90th percentile
Employed
20,370
across the U.S.
▲4.9%
Pay trend: The median for food and tobacco roasting, baking, and drying machine operators and tenders in the U.S. rose from $42,730 (May 2024) to $44,810 (May 2025). That beat inflation (2.4%), a real raise of about 2.5%.

What food and tobacco roasting, baking, and drying machine operators and tenders do

Operate or tend food or tobacco roasting, baking, or drying equipment, including hearth ovens, kiln driers, roasters, char kilns, and vacuum drying equipment.

Typical education
No formal educational credential
Work experience
None required
On-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Job outlook, 2025–35
+0.4% (slower than average)
Openings per year
2,500
Self-employed
8%

Employment of food and tobacco roasting, baking, and drying machine operators and tenders is projected to grow 0.4% from 2025 to 2035, slower than the 3.5% average for all occupations. About 2,500 openings are expected each year, on average, including jobs left by workers who retire or switch careers.

Source: BLS Standard Occupational Classification and Employment Projections, 2025–35.

Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders take-home pay calculator

Starts at the national median. Pick your state to see your real paycheck.

Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders
Deductions, kids & local tax

2026 tax year. Federal brackets from IRS Rev. Proc. 2025-32.

Your take-home pay
$38,185
per year · effective tax rate 14.8%
$3,182Monthly
$1,591Twice a month
$1,469Every 2 weeks
$18.36Hourly
  • Federal income tax$3,197
  • Social Security (6.2%)$2,778
  • Medicare (1.45%)$650
  • Texas income tax$0
  • Take-home pay$38,185

Marginal rate: 12% federal + 0.00% state

Pay by experience

PercentileSalaryHourlyTake-home (no state tax)
10th percentile (entry level)$33,250$15.99$28,896
25th percentile$37,540$18.05$32,343
Median (50th)$44,810$21.54$38,185
75th percentile$50,680$24.37$42,901
90th percentile (top earners)$62,680$30.13$52,543

Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders salary by state

StateMedian1-yr changeTake-homeRangeJobs
North Dakota $77,300+48.4%$62,962 $47,090 – $77,32030
Maryland $60,170+11.5%$48,032 $39,340 – $78,750200
Colorado $59,590−0.7%$48,147 $38,640 – $74,420500
Virginia $59,260+35.6%$47,202 $34,790 – $84,520270
Alaska $55,280—$46,597 $40,970 – $57,20030
Nevada $54,950+16.8%$46,332 $44,910 – $65,260130
Washington $50,590+14.6%$42,829 $37,500 – $73,290720
Minnesota $50,340+5.2%$40,728 $41,750 – $71,0101,120
Maine $50,220+3.4%$40,324 $40,130 – $62,680100
Pennsylvania $49,660+48.1%$40,557 $33,500 – $61,290540
New York $49,020+35.5%$39,517 $35,690 – $61,1501,370
Wisconsin $48,560−1.2%$39,842 $38,120 – $60,740540
Kentucky $48,540+13.0%$39,601 $27,690 – $64,470340
Idaho $48,250+20.5%$39,500 $37,910 – $55,860430
Michigan $48,240+10.2%$39,141 $35,870 – $62,170700
Iowa $47,960+5.2%$39,545 $36,480 – $63,340660
Utah $47,940+18.4%$39,508 $37,550 – $52,060130
Oregon $46,250+4.4%$36,125 $35,900 – $65,010500
California $45,600+1.0%$37,413 $35,820 – $62,0201,630
Massachusetts $45,400−3.7%$36,609 $41,360 – $54,390190
Hawaii $45,390+7.9%$36,699 $38,740 – $48,76090
Arkansas $45,080+14.3%$36,856 $37,270 – $49,960580
South Dakota $45,040+3.2%$38,370 $37,040 – $60,220120
Kansas $44,550+4.9%$36,290 $37,080 – $47,130220
Ohio $44,190+3.2%$37,254 $33,280 – $47,090910
Missouri $43,460−3.7%$35,995 $33,380 – $53,9101,030
Nebraska $43,410+4.8%$35,964 $37,770 – $58,330440
Indiana $43,370−4.8%$35,778 $36,080 – $61,090260
Arizona $43,010+9.2%$35,872 $35,270 – $58,63090
Oklahoma $42,390+16.2%$34,878 $30,150 – $46,540370
Connecticut $41,720−1.7%$34,750 $34,010 – $48,25060
Vermont $40,990+3.3%$34,176 $40,260 – $54,07080
South Carolina $40,000−8.4%$33,077 $33,810 – $50,220140
Tennessee $39,130−13.2%$33,621 $31,510 – $55,090350
Louisiana $38,440+4.7%$32,300 $26,920 – $47,53080
Illinois $38,230−7.5%$31,150 $36,300 – $56,710440
Georgia $37,390+5.3%$30,905 $30,860 – $55,960290
New Jersey $37,140−0.5%$31,440 $34,880 – $45,560630
Texas $37,140+0.2%$32,022 $26,840 – $49,3601,800
Mississippi $37,030—$31,184 $33,230 – $43,49060
North Carolina $35,980−30.6%$30,163 $27,230 – $77,9801,510
New Mexico $35,480+1.4%$30,130 $31,680 – $44,96070
Montana $35,360−25.3%$29,687 $31,960 – $49,260130
Florida $35,340−3.2%$30,576 $27,510 – $48,120360

Related jobs

JobMedian salaryEducationGrowth 2025–35
Food Batchmaker$42,290High school diploma or equivalent+6.5%
Food Cooking Machine Operator and Tender$41,590High school diploma or equivalent-0.3%
Food Processing Workers, All Other$39,680No formal educational credential+5.5%
Butcher and Meat Cutter$40,140No formal educational credential+2.4%
Slaughterer and Meat Packer$40,130No formal educational credential+2.0%
Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and Trimmers$38,300No formal educational credential+5.7%
Baker$37,160No formal educational credential+5.5%
Miscellaneous Assembler and Fabricator$44,650High school diploma or equivalent+1.1%
Furniture Finisher$44,540High school diploma or equivalent-3.5%
Woodworkers, All Other$44,530High school diploma or equivalent-2.3%

Frequently asked questions

How much does a food and tobacco roasting, baking, and drying machine operators and tenders make?

The national median salary for food and tobacco roasting, baking, and drying machine operators and tenders is $44,810 a year ($21.54 an hour). The lowest-paid 10% earn under $33,250 and the top 10% earn over $62,680. Source: BLS, May 2025.

Which state pays food and tobacco roasting, baking, and drying machine operators and tenders the most?

North Dakota has the highest median pay at $77,300.

How many food and tobacco roasting, baking, and drying machine operators and tenders are there in the U.S.?

About 20,370 people work as food and tobacco roasting, baking, and drying machine operators and tenders nationwide.