Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters Salary
Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters earn a median $63,800 a year nationally. Construction and Extraction Occupations
What plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters do
Assemble, install, alter, and repair pipelines or pipe systems that carry water, steam, air, or other liquids or gases. May install heating and cooling equipment and mechanical control systems.
- Typical education
- High school diploma or equivalent
- Work experience
- None required
- On-the-job training
- Apprenticeship
- Job outlook, 2025–35
- +6.8% (faster than average)
- Openings per year
- 42,000
- Self-employed
- 8%
Employment of plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters is projected to grow 6.8% from 2025 to 2035, faster than the 3.5% average for all occupations. About 42,000 openings are expected each year, on average, including jobs left by workers who retire or switch careers.
Source: BLS Standard Occupational Classification and Employment Projections, 2025–35.
Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters take-home pay calculator
Starts at the national median. Pick your state to see your real paycheck.
- Federal income tax$5,476
- Social Security (6.2%)$3,956
- Medicare (1.45%)$925
- Texas income tax$0
- Take-home pay$53,443
Marginal rate: 12% federal + 0.00% state
Pay by experience
| Percentile | Salary | Hourly | Take-home (no state tax) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10th percentile (entry level) | $44,150 | $21.23 | $37,655 |
| 25th percentile | $50,190 | $24.13 | $42,508 |
| Median (50th) | $63,800 | $30.67 | $53,443 |
| 75th percentile | $85,110 | $40.92 | $68,705 |
| 90th percentile (top earners) | $108,420 | $52.13 | $85,103 |
Best cities for plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters (after tax & cost of living)
| # | Metro area | Median | Take-home | Real value* | Jobs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Chicago, IL | $103,380 | $76,585 | $73,928 | 12,750 |
| 2 | Minneapolis, MN | $101,630 | $74,939 | $71,492 | 6,730 |
| 3 | San Jose, CA | $107,560 | $77,327 | $70,028 | 3,830 |
| 4 | Seattle, WA | $95,230 | $75,824 | $68,228 | 6,350 |
| 5 | Portland, OR | $101,010 | $71,882 | $68,185 | 4,600 |
| 6 | Milwaukee, WI | $84,700 | $65,308 | $67,371 | 2,760 |
| 7 | Boston, MA | $96,760 | $72,283 | $66,764 | 9,200 |
| 8 | Detroit, MI | $86,370 | $66,171 | $65,975 | 5,520 |
| 9 | Baton Rouge, LA | $74,240 | $59,217 | $65,231 | 2,790 |
| 10 | Kansas City, MO | $76,150 | $59,760 | $64,575 | 3,740 |
| 11 | Indianapolis, IN | $76,980 | $60,744 | $63,476 | 4,010 |
| 12 | St. Louis, MO | $77,000 | $60,318 | $63,434 | 4,060 |
| 13 | Louisville, KY | $74,680 | $58,871 | $63,252 | 2,780 |
| 14 | Providence, RI | $79,820 | $62,607 | $61,516 | 3,000 |
| 15 | Pittsburgh, PA | $70,100 | $55,993 | $59,145 | 2,910 |
| 16 | Philadelphia, PA | $74,860 | $59,196 | $57,722 | 7,150 |
| 17 | Cincinnati, OH | $65,160 | $53,527 | $56,125 | 3,640 |
| 18 | Omaha, NE | $63,400 | $51,117 | $55,615 | 2,430 |
| 19 | Cleveland, OH | $63,020 | $51,866 | $55,222 | 3,040 |
| 20 | Columbus, OH | $63,260 | $52,052 | $54,523 | 3,060 |
| 21 | New York, NY | $78,610 | $60,484 | $53,734 | 21,040 |
| 22 | Austin, TX | $62,810 | $52,648 | $53,686 | 5,260 |
| 23 | Oklahoma City, OK | $59,150 | $47,591 | $52,640 | 2,400 |
| 24 | Nashville, TN | $60,100 | $50,470 | $52,389 | 2,760 |
| 25 | Houston, TX | $61,300 | $51,435 | $52,150 | 10,980 |
*Take-home pay in U.S.-average dollars (BEA Regional Price Parities).
Highest-paying cities
- San Jose, CA — $107,560
- Chicago, IL — $103,380
- Minneapolis, MN — $101,630
- Portland, OR — $101,010
- Boston, MA — $96,760
- Seattle, WA — $95,230
- Detroit, MI — $86,370
- Milwaukee, WI — $84,700
- Providence, RI — $79,820
- New York, NY — $78,610
- San Francisco, CA — $77,880
- St. Louis, MO — $77,000
- Indianapolis, IN — $76,980
- Kansas City, MO — $76,150
- Philadelphia, PA — $74,860
Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters salary by state
| State | Median | 1-yr change | Take-home | Range | Jobs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| District of Columbia | $101,020 | +23.3% | $74,279 | $52,310 – $117,180 | 1,010 |
| Illinois | $99,950 | +3.9% | $74,342 | $50,250 – $126,430 | 16,750 |
| Oregon | $97,050 | +4.2% | $69,442 | $58,230 – $147,100 | 5,370 |
| Minnesota | $94,410 | +13.4% | $70,351 | $48,720 – $121,050 | 10,720 |
| Alaska | $93,920 | +13.0% | $74,903 | $53,730 – $122,660 | 1,200 |
| Massachusetts | $93,880 | +12.8% | $70,401 | $52,010 – $135,080 | 13,460 |
| Wisconsin | $81,210 | +3.4% | $63,038 | $50,020 – $120,070 | 10,210 |
| Washington | $81,030 | +2.5% | $65,835 | $49,490 – $141,860 | 12,470 |
| Michigan | $80,190 | +4.1% | $62,086 | $46,560 – $103,430 | 14,120 |
| Montana | $79,960 | +2.6% | $61,925 | $48,250 – $100,860 | 1,860 |
| New Jersey | $78,240 | +1.4% | $61,078 | $48,720 – $136,710 | 8,750 |
| Hawaii | $78,060 | −0.6% | $59,343 | $47,750 – $113,300 | 2,500 |
| New York | $77,490 | −1.2% | $59,757 | $46,130 – $130,420 | 23,210 |
| Connecticut | $77,280 | +5.7% | $60,521 | $45,670 – $102,990 | 5,410 |
| Rhode Island | $76,470 | +18.3% | $60,376 | $49,680 – $110,360 | 1,820 |
| Indiana | $76,320 | +18.2% | $60,299 | $46,890 – $102,520 | 11,280 |
| California | $72,830 | +6.5% | $56,505 | $47,350 – $131,100 | 47,660 |
| Pennsylvania | $68,080 | +2.1% | $54,634 | $46,770 – $134,110 | 13,620 |
| New Hampshire | $66,810 | +7.7% | $55,831 | $44,850 – $87,730 | 1,950 |
| Missouri | $66,790 | +7.6% | $53,615 | $44,780 – $117,180 | 8,310 |
| Maryland | $65,400 | +3.4% | $51,986 | $45,630 – $108,420 | 11,420 |
| Kansas | $65,220 | +3.8% | $51,745 | $39,130 – $109,290 | 4,590 |
| Delaware | $64,720 | +0.7% | $51,252 | $40,990 – $95,520 | 1,590 |
| Kentucky | $64,160 | +2.9% | $51,605 | $44,860 – $94,710 | 6,360 |
| Maine | $64,000 | +3.4% | $50,466 | $48,120 – $80,760 | 2,710 |
| Iowa | $63,890 | +4.3% | $51,740 | $45,510 – $97,500 | 5,730 |
| Louisiana | $63,680 | −1.6% | $51,823 | $38,120 – $79,540 | 8,360 |
| North Dakota | $63,560 | +1.4% | $53,250 | $45,520 – $83,560 | 1,620 |
| Ohio | $63,330 | +1.3% | $52,106 | $45,470 – $101,410 | 16,390 |
| Colorado | $63,240 | −0.6% | $50,919 | $47,770 – $100,240 | 10,080 |
| Wyoming | $62,410 | +1.5% | $52,326 | $43,770 – $80,030 | 1,140 |
| Vermont | $62,170 | +2.7% | $50,485 | $48,800 – $91,940 | 980 |
| Arizona | $62,070 | +0.2% | $50,710 | $45,640 – $100,120 | 11,810 |
| Utah | $61,900 | +0.4% | $50,097 | $43,860 – $83,120 | 7,030 |
| Nevada | $61,610 | +2.5% | $51,684 | $42,210 – $118,430 | 5,370 |
| New Mexico | $61,440 | +3.0% | $49,825 | $36,160 – $87,700 | 2,830 |
| Nebraska | $60,970 | −3.0% | $49,275 | $42,830 – $98,030 | 4,110 |
| Virginia | $60,470 | +1.5% | $48,105 | $43,970 – $78,050 | 13,780 |
| Texas | $59,840 | +2.2% | $50,261 | $38,270 – $81,890 | 44,090 |
| Alabama | $58,670 | +9.0% | $46,653 | $37,720 – $76,690 | 6,950 |
| Tennessee | $58,600 | +1.5% | $49,265 | $38,520 – $82,020 | 9,270 |
| Oklahoma | $57,970 | +5.7% | $46,696 | $37,990 – $82,560 | 6,050 |
| Georgia | $57,200 | +1.6% | $45,794 | $37,680 – $80,740 | 8,930 |
| North Carolina | $57,080 | +11.9% | $46,275 | $38,860 – $75,850 | 14,510 |
| West Virginia | $56,980 | +14.8% | $46,133 | $36,010 – $83,160 | 1,830 |
| Mississippi | $55,480 | −4.3% | $45,271 | $35,830 – $75,470 | 3,360 |
| South Carolina | $53,940 | −1.6% | $43,441 | $37,660 – $75,780 | 5,770 |
| Florida | $52,910 | +4.7% | $44,693 | $38,940 – $73,610 | 29,260 |
| Idaho | $52,380 | −8.7% | $42,599 | $39,430 – $82,620 | 3,090 |
| South Dakota | $51,620 | +1.6% | $43,657 | $39,230 – $74,480 | 1,760 |
| Arkansas | $48,660 | −2.1% | $39,593 | $33,410 – $68,870 | 3,370 |
Related jobs
| Job | Median salary | Education | Growth 2025–35 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pipelayer | $49,000 | No formal educational credential | -3.1% |
| Electrician | $63,190 | High school diploma or equivalent | +9.2% |
| Structural Iron and Steel Worker | $62,780 | High school diploma or equivalent | +3.1% |
| Brickmason and Blockmason | $62,120 | High school diploma or equivalent | +1.1% |
| Sheet Metal Worker | $61,800 | High school diploma or equivalent | +2.5% |
| Carpenter | $60,580 | High school diploma or equivalent | +3.9% |
| Operating Engineer and Other Construction Equipment Operator | $59,850 | High school diploma or equivalent | +4.6% |
| Taper | $68,270 | No formal educational credential | -1.6% |
| Reinforcing Iron and Rebar Worker | $58,970 | High school diploma or equivalent | -5.3% |
| Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installer | $58,930 | No formal educational credential | +2.5% |
Frequently asked questions
How much does a plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters make?
The national median salary for plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters is $63,800 a year ($30.67 an hour). The lowest-paid 10% earn under $44,150 and the top 10% earn over $108,420. Source: BLS, May 2025.
Which state pays plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters the most?
District of Columbia has the highest median pay at $101,020. After taxes and local prices, Chicago, IL offers the best real take-home pay of any metro area.
How many plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters are there in the U.S.?
About 465,840 people work as plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters nationwide.
All 46 cities
- Atlanta, GA
- Austin, TX
- Baltimore, MD
- Baton Rouge, LA
- Boston, MA
- Charlotte, NC
- Chicago, IL
- Cincinnati, OH
- Cleveland, OH
- Columbus, OH
- Dallas, TX
- Denver, CO
- Detroit, MI
- Houston, TX
- Indianapolis, IN
- Jacksonville, FL
- Kansas City, MO
- Las Vegas, NV
- Los Angeles, CA
- Louisville, KY
- Miami, FL
- Milwaukee, WI
- Minneapolis, MN
- Nashville, TN
- New York, NY
- Oklahoma City, OK
- Omaha, NE
- Orlando, FL
- Philadelphia, PA
- Phoenix, AZ
- Pittsburgh, PA
- Portland, OR
- Providence, RI
- Raleigh, NC
- Riverside, CA
- Sacramento, CA
- Salt Lake City, UT
- San Antonio, TX
- San Diego, CA
- San Francisco, CA
- San Jose, CA
- Seattle, WA
- St. Louis, MO
- Tampa, FL
- Virginia Beach, VA
- Washington, DC