Updated · 2026 tax rules · Data: IRS, BLS, BEA, HUD · How we calculate

Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists Salary

Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists earn a median $103,410 a year nationally. Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations

U.S. median
$103,410
$49.72 per hour
Range
$64,800 – $177,780
10th to 90th percentile
Employed
172,340
across the U.S.
▲2.8%
Pay trend: The median for medical scientists, except epidemiologists in the U.S. rose from $100,590 (May 2024) to $103,410 (May 2025). That roughly kept pace with inflation (2.4%).

What medical scientists, except epidemiologists do

Conduct research dealing with the understanding of human diseases and the improvement of human health. Engage in clinical investigation, research and development, or other related activities. Practitioners who primarily provide medical or dental care or dispense drugs are included in "Healthcare Diagnosing or Treating Practitioners" (29-1000).

Typical education
Doctoral or professional degree
Work experience
None required
On-the-job training
None
Job outlook, 2025–35
+12.6% (much faster than average)
Openings per year
10,500

Employment of medical scientists, except epidemiologists is projected to grow 12.6% from 2025 to 2035, faster than the 3.5% average for all occupations. About 10,500 openings are expected each year, on average, including jobs left by workers who retire or switch careers.

Source: BLS Standard Occupational Classification and Employment Projections, 2025–35.

Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists take-home pay calculator

Starts at the national median. Pick your state to see your real paycheck.

Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
Deductions, kids & local tax

2026 tax year. Federal brackets from IRS Rev. Proc. 2025-32.

Your take-home pay
$81,579
per year · effective tax rate 21.1%
$6,798Monthly
$3,399Twice a month
$3,138Every 2 weeks
$39.22Hourly
  • Federal income tax$13,920
  • Social Security (6.2%)$6,411
  • Medicare (1.45%)$1,499
  • Texas income tax$0
  • Take-home pay$81,579

Marginal rate: 22% federal + 0.00% state

Pay by experience

PercentileSalaryHourlyTake-home (no state tax)
10th percentile (entry level)$64,800$31.15$54,247
25th percentile$79,840$38.38$64,997
Median (50th)$103,410$49.72$81,579
75th percentile$139,380$67.01$106,532
90th percentile (top earners)$177,780$85.47$132,779

Best cities for medical scientists, except epidemiologists (after tax & cost of living)

#Metro areaMedianTake-homeReal value*Jobs
1San Francisco, CA$160,180$108,000$93,4157,310
2Boston, MA$129,500$93,524$86,38416,060
3Los Angeles, CA$134,890$93,395$82,2388,520
4St. Louis, MO$103,410$77,656$81,6682,560
5San Diego, CA$130,980$91,137$81,4544,960
6Philadelphia, PA$102,950$78,095$76,1508,020
7Seattle, WA$105,430$83,000$74,6855,480
8Minneapolis, MN$102,940$75,772$72,2863,400
9Washington, DC$107,110$78,046$71,6785,980
10New York, NY$103,360$76,486$67,94910,090
11Houston, TX$80,470$65,441$66,3506,090
12Baltimore, MD$88,980$67,565$64,6632,520
13Dallas, TX$79,470$64,737$62,7972,630
14Chicago, IL$83,240$63,414$61,2133,810

*Take-home pay in U.S.-average dollars (BEA Regional Price Parities).

Highest-paying cities

Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists salary by state

StateMedian1-yr changeTake-homeRangeJobs
California $136,990+4.2%$94,607 $81,320 – $180,06029,830
New Jersey $129,280+1.6%$93,584 $77,540 – $216,6506,120
Massachusetts $128,210−0.8%$92,707 $77,790 – $208,49017,100
Connecticut $116,990−8.7%$86,263 $68,160 – $187,3102,410
Arizona $116,820+14.2%$88,301 $70,430 – $154,5502,190
Oregon $111,030+11.5%$78,054 $69,720 – $205,8701,030
Maryland $106,000+2.4%$78,730 $71,150 – $172,5206,760
Washington $105,680+4.5%$83,176 $69,500 – $173,1406,150
Alaska $104,930+3.9%$82,648 $78,000 – $156,850260
Rhode Island $103,370−0.9%$78,243 $66,370 – $218,940670
North Carolina $102,980−1.3%$77,676 $63,800 – $171,1705,730
Tennessee $102,720+7.5%$81,094 $63,500 – $155,1004,020
Missouri $102,540+5.8%$77,085 $64,160 – $173,4803,650
Montana $101,950+51.9%$76,153 $63,820 – $139,770320
District of Columbia $101,940−8.0%$74,848 $66,100 – $195,190670
New Hampshire $100,650+8.8%$79,637 $70,090 – $150,030210
Delaware $100,190+2.6%$74,042 $65,520 – $214,040270
Pennsylvania $99,190−0.3%$75,565 $61,490 – $214,69012,630
Nevada $98,560−2.0%$78,167 $77,990 – $125,100530
Florida $94,940−3.4%$75,620 $64,630 – $208,0906,490
Maine $93,730−13.2%$69,563 $62,970 – $216,940100
Virginia $93,620−1.5%$70,123 $65,540 – $186,8104,560
Georgia $92,450−2.0%$69,693 $61,640 – $208,0001,910
Minnesota $89,950+7.8%$67,517 $65,140 – $141,0706,760
New York $87,760+3.3%$66,427 $67,490 – $177,5107,690
Kansas $84,490−12.1%$64,354 $62,190 – $219,1001,070
Michigan $84,310+3.7%$64,810 $63,590 – $144,5302,370
Ohio $83,910+5.6%$66,336 $60,080 – $173,4504,840
Iowa $83,850−1.4%$65,284 $59,580 – $142,1401,060
Idaho $83,010+9.8%$63,936 $59,680 – $239,200+380
Utah $82,940+5.6%$64,412 $65,310 – $139,0501,560
West Virginia $82,690−2.0%$63,952 $61,950 – $173,900330
Wisconsin $82,530+2.0%$63,896 $62,850 – $128,6802,970
Illinois $82,330+5.0%$62,819 $59,550 – $143,8904,700
Indiana $81,110+5.0%$63,528 $63,510 – $151,5102,010
Nebraska $80,970+6.5%$62,988 $52,330 – $111,020620
South Dakota $80,890+5.0%$65,736 $59,470 – $127,120140
Texas $80,470+2.6%$65,441 $63,870 – $144,06011,920
Kentucky $77,580+6.0%$60,810 $55,320 – $162,590670
Oklahoma $76,480−3.6%$59,738 $60,670 – $140,020920
Arkansas $72,530+12.1%$57,239 $63,050 – $183,430230
Alabama $68,490+4.2%$53,853 $51,140 – $135,150—
New Mexico $67,100+10.6%$54,047 $40,660 – $104,710340
Vermont $66,500−1.3%$53,684 $66,500 – $115,020110
North Dakota $64,470−15.0%$53,982 $51,170 – $103,220250
Mississippi $54,040+9.8%$44,172 $41,360 – $84,350440

Related jobs

JobMedian salaryEducationGrowth 2025–35
Epidemiologist$87,220Master's degree+18.7%
Biological Scientists, All Other$98,920Bachelor's degree+4.7%
Life Scientists, All Other$93,750Bachelor's degree+6.3%
Food Scientist and Technologist$88,720Bachelor's degree+6.2%
Microbiologist$87,990Bachelor's degree+6.2%
Biochemist and Biophysicist$127,410Doctoral or professional degree+12.3%
Soil and Plant Scientist$78,850Bachelor's degree+6.7%
Zoologist and Wildlife Biologist$76,780Bachelor's degree+3.6%
Forester$76,400Bachelor's degree+2.2%
Conservation Scientist$73,010Bachelor's degree+5.3%

Frequently asked questions

How much does a medical scientists, except epidemiologists make?

The national median salary for medical scientists, except epidemiologists is $103,410 a year ($49.72 an hour). The lowest-paid 10% earn under $64,800 and the top 10% earn over $177,780. Source: BLS, May 2025.

Which state pays medical scientists, except epidemiologists the most?

California has the highest median pay at $136,990. After taxes and local prices, San Francisco, CA offers the best real take-home pay of any metro area.

How many medical scientists, except epidemiologists are there in the U.S.?

About 172,340 people work as medical scientists, except epidemiologists nationwide.